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Elgar Concise Encyclopedia of Space Law
Providing a comprehensive and timely overview of the evolving landscape of space law, this Encyclopedia emphasises the importance of international collaboration in maintaining outer space as a peaceful domain. It illustrates how the demise of the bipolar world order changed the paradigm of international legal developments in outer space activities, whilst the need to guarantee the security, safety, and sustainability of space remained unchanged.
More Information
Contents
More Information
Providing a comprehensive and timely overview of the evolving landscape of space law, this Encyclopedia emphasises the importance of international collaboration in maintaining outer space as a peaceful domain.
This Encyclopedia illustrates how the demise of the bipolar world order changed the paradigm of international legal developments in outer space activities, whilst the need to guarantee the security, safety, and sustainability of space remained unchanged. The rise of the private space industry necessitates new legal approaches that balance the fast pace of technological advancements with the needs of all stakeholders, including operators. This can be seen in various licensing regimes which seek to foster innovation while at the same time preserving national interests.
The Elgar Concise Encyclopedia of Space Law is an essential resource for students, academics, and practitioners of public international law and transport law, as well as for policymakers and stakeholders within international aerospace organizations and academies.
Key Features:
● Over 80 entries written by leading scholars and practitioners from five continents
● Addresses the complexities of space law including suborbital flights, cybersecurity, space resource utilization, and the prospect of lunar settlements
● Explores the rise of private space ventures, technological advancements, and the challenges they pose to existing legal frameworks
This Encyclopedia illustrates how the demise of the bipolar world order changed the paradigm of international legal developments in outer space activities, whilst the need to guarantee the security, safety, and sustainability of space remained unchanged. The rise of the private space industry necessitates new legal approaches that balance the fast pace of technological advancements with the needs of all stakeholders, including operators. This can be seen in various licensing regimes which seek to foster innovation while at the same time preserving national interests.
The Elgar Concise Encyclopedia of Space Law is an essential resource for students, academics, and practitioners of public international law and transport law, as well as for policymakers and stakeholders within international aerospace organizations and academies.
Key Features:
● Over 80 entries written by leading scholars and practitioners from five continents
● Addresses the complexities of space law including suborbital flights, cybersecurity, space resource utilization, and the prospect of lunar settlements
● Explores the rise of private space ventures, technological advancements, and the challenges they pose to existing legal frameworks
Contents
Contents
Preface xii
1 The Artemis Accords 1
Brian D Wessel
2 Asia-Pacific Regional Space Agency Forum (APRSAF) 5
Setsuko Aoki
3 Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization (APSCO) 10
Zhenjun Zhang
4 Astronauts and human spaceflight 13
Sara M Langston
5 Authorization and Continuing Supervision (Article VI) 17
Melissa de Zwart
6 Benefits-sharing in space law 21
Veronika Benešová
7 Brazil: space law 24
Olavo de O Bittencourt Neto
8 China: space law 29
Xiaodan Wu
9 Commercialization as applied to outer space: a definition 33
Henry R Hertzfeld
10 Common Heritage of Mankind 36
Thomas Cheney
11 Contract Law 39
Ingo Baumann
12 Criminal law in space 44
George Anthony Long
13 Customary International Law and Space Law 48
Fabio Tronchetti
14 Cybersecurity 54
Laetitia Cesari
15 Delimitation of outer space: where air ends, and space begins 59
Michael Dodge
16 Direct Broadcasting Satellites and Broadcast Satellite Service 63
Sylvia Ospina
17 Disarmament and nonproliferation 67
Almudena Azcárate Ortega
18 Dispute settlement 72
Maria Elena De Maestri
19 Due regard 76
J Lauren Napier
20 Environmental engineering 78
Antonia Eliason
21 Environmental protection 82
Gabrielle Leterre
22 Ethics and space law 86
Roy Balleste
23 European Union: space legislation 89
Leopold Mantl
24 Evidence (satellite Earth observation) 94
Ray Purdy
25 France: Space legislation 98
Philippe Clerc
26 Free access principle 102
Claudiu Mihai Tăiatu
27 General International Law 106
Steven Freeland
28 Geosynchronous orbit 110
Martha Mejía-Kaiser
29 Global navigation satellite systems 114
Ioana Bratu
30 Harmful interference (telecommunication) 118
Simona Spassova
31 Human rights law 121
Marjan Ajevski
32 In-Space Manufacturing (ISM) 125
Kamil Muzyka
33 India: national space law 129
Ranjana Kaul
34 Information sharing 134
Dimitra Stefoudi
35 International cooperation 137
Larry F Martinez
36 International humanitarian law in space 142
Jeremy Grunert
37 International Institute of Space Law (IISL) 146
Kai-Uwe Schrogl
38 International organizations and development of space law 149
Leslie I Tennen
39 International relations and space law 153
Saadia M Pekkanen
40 International Satellite Telecommunication Organizations 157
Elina Morozova and Yaroslav Vasyanin
41 International Space Exploration Coordination Group 163
Robin J Frank
42 International Telecommunication Union 167
Francis Lyall
43 Japan: space law 171
Yu Takeuchi
44 Jurisdiction and control 175
Stefan A Kaiser
45 Latin America: space law 178
Jairo Becerra
46 Launch services law 182
Magda Cocco, Helena Correia Mendonça and Cristina Melo Miranda
47 Launching State 186
Jean-François Mayence
48 Liability 190
Tanja Masson-Zwaan
49 Light pollution of the night sky caused by space objects 194
Rafael Moro-Aguilar
50 Luxembourg space legislation 198
Mahulena Hofmann
51 Metalaw 204
Stephen E Doyle
52 NASA 207
Steve Mirmina
53 National space legislation 211
Frans von der Dunk
54 NewSpace and the law 215
Scott Schneider
55 Nigeria: national space law 219
Olusoji Nester John
56 The non-appropriation principle 223
Antonino Salmeri
57 Ownership 226
Yun Zhao
58 Planetary protection 229
Gabrielle Leterre
59 Province of all mankind 233
Ayten Selin Doğan
60 Remote sensing 236
PJ Blount
61 Rescue and return 239
Mingyan Nie
62 Responsibility for national activities 243
George D Kyriakopoulos
63 Risk management 247
Nathan Edward Clark
64 Russia: national space law 253
Olga Volynskaya
65 Safety zones 257
Maximilian Gartner and Michael Friedl
66 Scientific investigations and exploration 261
Tejas Bharadwaj
67 Soft law 265
Irmgard Marboe
68 Sources of international space law 269
Ian Grosner
69 Space heritage 273
Michelle LD Hanlon
70 Space insurance 277
Lucien Rapp
71 Space nuclear power sources 281
Jie Long
72 Space policy 285
Sa’id Mosteshar
73 Space resources 289
Antonino Salmeri
74 Space safety 293
Christopher D Johnson
75 Space security 295
PJ Blount
76 Space situational awareness 298
Gilles Doucet
77 Space stations, installations and facilities 302
Gina Petrovici
78 Space tourism 306
Michael Chatzipanagiotis
79 Space traffic management 311
PJ Blount
80 Transparency and confidence-building measures 314
Nivedita Raju
81 UN General Assembly 318
Quentin Verspieren
82 USA: space law 322
Andrea J Harrington
83 Weaponization 326
Elena Cirko
Preface xii
1 The Artemis Accords 1
Brian D Wessel
2 Asia-Pacific Regional Space Agency Forum (APRSAF) 5
Setsuko Aoki
3 Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization (APSCO) 10
Zhenjun Zhang
4 Astronauts and human spaceflight 13
Sara M Langston
5 Authorization and Continuing Supervision (Article VI) 17
Melissa de Zwart
6 Benefits-sharing in space law 21
Veronika Benešová
7 Brazil: space law 24
Olavo de O Bittencourt Neto
8 China: space law 29
Xiaodan Wu
9 Commercialization as applied to outer space: a definition 33
Henry R Hertzfeld
10 Common Heritage of Mankind 36
Thomas Cheney
11 Contract Law 39
Ingo Baumann
12 Criminal law in space 44
George Anthony Long
13 Customary International Law and Space Law 48
Fabio Tronchetti
14 Cybersecurity 54
Laetitia Cesari
15 Delimitation of outer space: where air ends, and space begins 59
Michael Dodge
16 Direct Broadcasting Satellites and Broadcast Satellite Service 63
Sylvia Ospina
17 Disarmament and nonproliferation 67
Almudena Azcárate Ortega
18 Dispute settlement 72
Maria Elena De Maestri
19 Due regard 76
J Lauren Napier
20 Environmental engineering 78
Antonia Eliason
21 Environmental protection 82
Gabrielle Leterre
22 Ethics and space law 86
Roy Balleste
23 European Union: space legislation 89
Leopold Mantl
24 Evidence (satellite Earth observation) 94
Ray Purdy
25 France: Space legislation 98
Philippe Clerc
26 Free access principle 102
Claudiu Mihai Tăiatu
27 General International Law 106
Steven Freeland
28 Geosynchronous orbit 110
Martha Mejía-Kaiser
29 Global navigation satellite systems 114
Ioana Bratu
30 Harmful interference (telecommunication) 118
Simona Spassova
31 Human rights law 121
Marjan Ajevski
32 In-Space Manufacturing (ISM) 125
Kamil Muzyka
33 India: national space law 129
Ranjana Kaul
34 Information sharing 134
Dimitra Stefoudi
35 International cooperation 137
Larry F Martinez
36 International humanitarian law in space 142
Jeremy Grunert
37 International Institute of Space Law (IISL) 146
Kai-Uwe Schrogl
38 International organizations and development of space law 149
Leslie I Tennen
39 International relations and space law 153
Saadia M Pekkanen
40 International Satellite Telecommunication Organizations 157
Elina Morozova and Yaroslav Vasyanin
41 International Space Exploration Coordination Group 163
Robin J Frank
42 International Telecommunication Union 167
Francis Lyall
43 Japan: space law 171
Yu Takeuchi
44 Jurisdiction and control 175
Stefan A Kaiser
45 Latin America: space law 178
Jairo Becerra
46 Launch services law 182
Magda Cocco, Helena Correia Mendonça and Cristina Melo Miranda
47 Launching State 186
Jean-François Mayence
48 Liability 190
Tanja Masson-Zwaan
49 Light pollution of the night sky caused by space objects 194
Rafael Moro-Aguilar
50 Luxembourg space legislation 198
Mahulena Hofmann
51 Metalaw 204
Stephen E Doyle
52 NASA 207
Steve Mirmina
53 National space legislation 211
Frans von der Dunk
54 NewSpace and the law 215
Scott Schneider
55 Nigeria: national space law 219
Olusoji Nester John
56 The non-appropriation principle 223
Antonino Salmeri
57 Ownership 226
Yun Zhao
58 Planetary protection 229
Gabrielle Leterre
59 Province of all mankind 233
Ayten Selin Doğan
60 Remote sensing 236
PJ Blount
61 Rescue and return 239
Mingyan Nie
62 Responsibility for national activities 243
George D Kyriakopoulos
63 Risk management 247
Nathan Edward Clark
64 Russia: national space law 253
Olga Volynskaya
65 Safety zones 257
Maximilian Gartner and Michael Friedl
66 Scientific investigations and exploration 261
Tejas Bharadwaj
67 Soft law 265
Irmgard Marboe
68 Sources of international space law 269
Ian Grosner
69 Space heritage 273
Michelle LD Hanlon
70 Space insurance 277
Lucien Rapp
71 Space nuclear power sources 281
Jie Long
72 Space policy 285
Sa’id Mosteshar
73 Space resources 289
Antonino Salmeri
74 Space safety 293
Christopher D Johnson
75 Space security 295
PJ Blount
76 Space situational awareness 298
Gilles Doucet
77 Space stations, installations and facilities 302
Gina Petrovici
78 Space tourism 306
Michael Chatzipanagiotis
79 Space traffic management 311
PJ Blount
80 Transparency and confidence-building measures 314
Nivedita Raju
81 UN General Assembly 318
Quentin Verspieren
82 USA: space law 322
Andrea J Harrington
83 Weaponization 326
Elena Cirko