Controlling Public Expenditure

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Controlling Public Expenditure

The Changing Roles of Central Budget Agencies – Better Guardians?

9781843760436 Edward Elgar Publishing
Edited by John Wanna, Research School of Social Sciences, The Australian National University, Australia, Lotte Jensen, Professor of Management, Politics and Philosophy, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark and Jouke de Vries, Professor of Governance and Public Policy, University of Groningen and Dean of Campus Fryslân, Leeuwarden,the Netherlands
Publication Date: 2003 ISBN: 978 1 84376 043 6 Extent: 336 pp
One of the most important functions of modern government is to marshal and deploy resources to achieve desired objectives and outcomes. This task is overseen by the Central Budget Agencies (such as Ministries of Finance and Treasuries) who have the responsibility of generating tax revenue, and controlling and allocating public expenditure.

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Critical Acclaim
Contributors
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One of the most important functions of modern government is to marshal and deploy resources to achieve desired objectives and outcomes. This task is overseen by the Central Budget Agencies (such as Ministries of Finance and Treasuries) who have the responsibility of generating tax revenue, and controlling and allocating public expenditure.

This extensive comparative study investigates the changing nature and role of Central Budget Agencies (CBAs) in ten countries reflecting a spectrum of different institutional and constitutional contexts. Eighteen expert contributors offer detailed accounts of the various trajectories that have occurred within their respective CBAs, set against the changing political environment in which they operate. A recurring theme throughout is an evaluation of the power and agenda-setting roles of CBAs, assessing how their influence has grown or waned over time. An important feature of the book is that each chapter attempts to incorporate external scholarly analyses with internal practitioner views.

Four key areas are examined in each of the CBAs, including:

• the changing roles and responsibilities of CBAs
• the politics of the budget process and the influence of CBAs
• administrative and post-administrative cultures inside government
• future prospects and directions for the CBAs.

The original research presented in this book provides a new window into the world of CBAs, adding an important contribution to the scholarly research on public finance and government budgeting. It will also assist many CBAs to re-evaluate their roles and contributions to public budgeting and public sector management. This volume is required reading for anyone wanting to gain greater insight into whether CBAs really are the best guardians of the public purse.
Critical Acclaim
‘This book will greatly interest those in comparative public finance and those seeking a better understanding of the sometimes confusing and muddled government budget process. Highly recommended.’
– R.J. Phillips, Choice

‘This is an excellent book that should be read by students and scholars of public budgeting. It contains a balance of works by some of the world’s experts in the field. The book is well-organized and the chapters are well written, referenced and edited. Topic coverage is comprehensive and the individual chapters are up-to-date on the latest trends and developments in budgeting and control in a most interesting set of nations. This is a must read.’
– Larry Jones, Naval Postgraduate School, California, US

‘Despite the importance of the Central Budget Agency (CBA), there is precious little international comparative information and research to explain and help guide the performance revolution. The research presented here is a good first step in filling that void. The chapters explore a range of countries, including those that have been among the most innovative and successful in reforming their public service. They answer the important questions of how CBAs have evolved and how the governance context in which they work is changing. Yet, the value of the research lies beyond a simple description of the budget process. The analysis of the staff, the management, their background, and their view of the work and organisational culture offers unique insights into challenges that policymakers face as they move forward with reform. In a world with many theories and few facts, this book is a welcome addition and an important resource for academics, citizens and their governments that seek to understand and improve their policies.’
– From the preface by Michael Ruffner, Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development
Contributors
Contributors: S. Bartos, K.C. Cheung, N. Deakin, J. de Vries, A. Holen, G. Jensen, L. Jensen, J. Kelly, E. Lindquist, M.M. Müller, J. O’Neill, R. Parry, G. Paulsson, R. Sturm, S. Tanaka, K. Thurmaier, J. Wanna, K. Yesilkagit
Contents
Contents: Preface Introduction: The Changing Role of Central Budget Agencies 1. ‘Good Practice: Does it Work in Theory?’ Australia’s Quest for Better Outcomes 2. Zen and the Art of Budget Management: The New Zealand Treasury 3. ‘Above the Fray’: The Role of the US Office of Management and Budget 4. Metamorphis in Kafka’s Castle: The Changing Balance of Power Among the Central Budget Agencies of Canada 5. Control Through Negotiated Agreements: The Changing Role of the Treasury in Controlling Public Expenditure in Britain 6. No Revolution in Sight: The Evolving Roles of the Central Budget Agency in Sweden 7. A ‘Super-Ministry’ or a Void of Politics? The Transformation of the Dutch Central Budget Agency: The Ministry of Finance 8. Aiming for Centrality: The Politico-Administrative Strategies of the Danish Ministry of Finance 9. Tempering the Rechtsstaat: Managing Expenditure in Re-unified Germany 10. Not So Much a Model, More a Way of Life: China’s Fragmented Authoritarianism in Budgetary Management 11. How do Sub-national Budget Agencies Operate? Experiences from Six Mid-west American States 12. Conclusion: Better Guardians? References Index
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